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Are Your Legs the Same Length?

Dr. Don Parkerson, Jr.

 

 

If you have visited our clinic, you know that we often use bowling shoes to accurately measure our patients’ leg lengths.  What you may not know is that this simple test may be the most important indicator of your overall spinal health.

 

 

What is the importance of leg length?

 

One of the most critical functions of our upper cervical adjustment is balancing our patients’ leg lengths.  Those of you who are patients in our clinic understand the great strides we take to ensure that our patients’ legs are balanced precisely.

 

When a new patient arrives in our clinic, one of the 1st things that Dr. Neal and I do on their initial consultation is measure that patient’s leg length while they lie on their back.  If we determine that one leg appears shorter, that indicates the patient has a spinal imbalance that may be causing physical symptoms.

 

One of the most common misconceptions is that most people naturally have one leg shorter than the other.  While it may be true that many people are walking around on a short leg, research has shown that 90% of those short legs will correct with our upper cervical procedure.

 

In other words, in 90% of patients, their legs developed normally and grew to the same length.  However, spinal misalignment may have caused one leg to be functionally shorter than the other.

 

 

Why bowling shoes?

 

Our patients have a lot of fun at our expense regarding the bowling shoes, and rightfully so.  They’re not the most fashionable footwear.  However, the role that these shoes play in our Orthospinology procedure is critical to our results with every patient.

 

As I stated earlier, measuring leg length accurately is likely the most crucial element in determining spinal balance.  As such, the bowling shoes provide the most accurate leg length evaluation possible.

 

Imagine trying to determine if your right leg is 1/8 of an inch short when you are wearing sandals or work boots.  There is far too much error in the shoes themselves to have any degree of reliability in results of the leg check.

 

 

What does a short leg have to do with my neck?

Anatomically, our brain, brainstem, and spinal cord is created in such a way that certain spinal cord tracts near the top of your spine determine leg length.

 

If you’re scientifically inclined, the lateral spinothalamic tracts run along the sides of your spinal cord and can become irritated, or impinged by a misalignment at the C1 (Atlas) and C2 (Axis) levels.  This cord irritation then sets off a chain of spinal events, of which the ultimate result is one leg being functionally shorter than the other.

 

Take a look at the diagram to the right.  This demonstrates how a misalignment in the top of your spine causes a lower back imbalance, which subsequently creates a functionally short leg.

 

 

 

Short legs in herniated discs & sciatica

Research has shown the connection between lower back problems and having a functionally short leg.  Again, I am referring to a leg being functionally shorter because of spinal imbalance, which does not mean that one leg actually developed differently than the other.

 

Dr. James Cox found in his research that herniated lumbar discs and sciatic pain predominantly occur on the opposite side of a short leg.  In other words, if you have a herniated disc causing sciatica in your right leg, it is likely that your left leg is shorter than your right.

 

Likewise, research has shown that hip pain, sacro-iliac (SI) pain, and osteoarthritis typically also occur on the side opposite of the short leg.  If your right leg is short, then your left hip and left SI joint are under greater mechanical stresses.  Thus, you will typically develop pain or arthritis in your left hip or SI joint quicker if you have a right short leg.

 

 

Try it at home

 

You can try this simple leg length test at home.  While it’s not as nearly accurate as our checks in the office, it is a do-it-yourself test of your own spinal balance, or those you might love.

 

Put on a pair of dress shoes with a square, flat heel.  Then, lie on your back with your feet hanging off either a very firm bed or the top of stairs.  While attempting to hold your legs as straight as possible, have someone observe the lengths of your legs.

 

If it appears that one leg is shorter than the other, your spine is likely misaligned in a way that could be corrected by a chiropractic adjustment.

 

 

 

For further information on this topic, you may contact Dr. Parkerson at 770.952.5353, by email at Parkerson@humberparkerson.com, or visit our clinic on the web at www.HumberParkerson.com.

 

The Highest Level is the monthly e-mail newsletter of the Humber Parkerson Clinic and is designed to empower our patients and the general public to make informed decisions on issues of nutrition, lifestyle, and spinal care.  To receive The Highest Level each month, e-mail your request to HighestLevel@humberparkerson.com.

 

© Humber Parkerson Clinic 2007

 

 

February 2007 issue of The Highest Level

 

 

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